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Apart from its spiritual implications, the dome is also a superb work of expert architecture. The Taj architects have significantly employed the keel arch contained by a rectangle. The same shape is recurringly repeated in the gateway, niches, windows, trellised doors, plinth, dome ornamentation and cusped arches of the cupolas. The height of the dome is about 35 meters.
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heaven and earth. The quadrangle of the construction stands for the mortal world while the dome is considered as the crypt of paradise. The octagon structure resembles the intermediary phase. The finial symbolizes the abode of almighty. Thus the entire dome is considered as a model of the throne of divinity in heaven. Magnificently calligraphed verses from the Quran are etched on the dome to complete he image of the throne of God. .
The dome is also known as the onion dome, amrud dome or guava dome as a reference to its shape. A lotus designed etched on the dome gives the impression of height to the dome. A decorated and ornamental finial tops the dome. Smaller kiosks or chattris, ornate spires etc add to the notion of height of the dome. The lotus motif appears in all the kiosks and spires as well.
